See rokke in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "rock"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "rok"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "ruck"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ang:*rocc",
"4": ":bor",
"5": "xno:roche<alt:roque>"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"rocca\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"*rocc\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"roque\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Early Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"rocca\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la-eme\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Anglo-Norman\", \"term\" : \"roche\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"xno\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"rokke\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" }\" data-lang=\"enm\" data-title=\"rokke\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*rocc",
"t": "rock"
},
"expansion": "Old English *rocc (“rock”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "stānrocc",
"t": "high stone rock, peak, obelisk"
},
"expansion": "Old English stānrocc (“high stone rock, peak, obelisk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "roche",
"4": "roque"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman roque",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la-eme",
"3": "rocca"
},
"expansion": "Early Medieval Latin rocca",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "from Old English *rocc (“rock”), as in Old English stānrocc (“high stone rock, peak, obelisk”), and also later from Anglo-Norman roque, from Early Medieval Latin rocca (attested 767 CE).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rokkes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rokk",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "rok",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "rokke",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rokke (plural rokkes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rock, stone"
],
"id": "en-rokke-enm-noun-lQ7V6m41",
"links": [
[
"rock",
"rock"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rɔk/"
}
],
"word": "rokke"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "rock"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "rok"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "ruck"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ang:*rocc",
"4": ":bor",
"5": "xno:roche<alt:roque>"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"rocca\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"*rocc\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"roque\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Early Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"rocca\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la-eme\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Anglo-Norman\", \"term\" : \"roche\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"xno\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"rokke\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" }\" data-lang=\"enm\" data-title=\"rokke\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*rocc",
"t": "rock"
},
"expansion": "Old English *rocc (“rock”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "stānrocc",
"t": "high stone rock, peak, obelisk"
},
"expansion": "Old English stānrocc (“high stone rock, peak, obelisk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "roche",
"4": "roque"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman roque",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la-eme",
"3": "rocca"
},
"expansion": "Early Medieval Latin rocca",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "from Old English *rocc (“rock”), as in Old English stānrocc (“high stone rock, peak, obelisk”), and also later from Anglo-Norman roque, from Early Medieval Latin rocca (attested 767 CE).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rokkes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rokk",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "rok",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "rokke",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rokke (plural rokkes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with etymon",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Early Medieval Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"glosses": [
"rock, stone"
],
"links": [
[
"rock",
"rock"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rɔk/"
}
],
"word": "rokke"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rokke meaning in Middle English (3.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.